国外的国际私法学者认为,识别仅仅在法律适用阶段存在,这种理论并不符合法院的司法实践,法官在判断本院有无管辖权的时候,必须首先对相关的法律事实及概念属于进行分类、定性,识别不仅在管辖权确定的过程中存在,而且发挥着重要作用。 Foreign private law scholars believe that the identification only exists in the legal application stage, this theory does not conform to the judicial practice of the court. In judging whether the court has jurisdiction or not, the judge must first classify relevant legal facts and concepts Qualitative identification not only exists in the process of determining jurisdiction, but also plays an important role.