子宫肌腺病和子宫肌瘤在临床表现、体征及超声图像上均有相似之处,鉴别诊断较困难。我们自1997年10月至1998年8月,分别对临床拟诊为子宫肌腺病和子宫肌瘤的患者各28例,行宫腔双氧水造影,对二者超声图像特征进行了对比观察,并根据手术病理结果探讨宫腔声学造影对二者的诊断价值,现报告如下。 Uterine muscle adenomyosis and uterine fibroids in clinical manifestations, signs and ultrasound images have similarities, the differential diagnosis more difficult. We from October 1997 to August 1998, respectively, were clinically diagnosed as uterine muscle adenomyosis and uterine fibroids in patients with 28 cases of uterine cavity under the H 2 O 2 contrast, the two ultrasound images were compared and observed, and according to Surgical pathology findings of uterine cavity angiography on the diagnosis of both, are as follows.