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在开展整体护理的临床实践中,制定标准护理计划是一项重要的内涵建设工作,既要反映护理专业理论又要体现中医特色。作者认为:护理诊断中西医院基本概念一致,但由于中西医基础理论的差别,护理诊断在描述上有三点区别。护理目标是反应护理的效果,中西医院应一致,可以从三方面来制定。护理措施要切实可行,中医院可采取针灸、拔罐、耳穴埋籽、水针、外治内调等措施来处理病人的健康问题,同时在使用标准护理计划的过程中要灵活运用护理程序的方法进行临床护理,避免机械套用标准,使护理常规化,要体现个体差异,辨证施护切合实际地进行PIO记录,从而提高护理质量
In the development of holistic nursing clinical practice, the establishment of a standard nursing plan is an important connotation construction work, which not only reflects the nursing specialty theory but also embodies the characteristics of Chinese medicine. The author believes that the basic concepts of nursing diagnosis in the Western Hospital are the same, but there are three differences in the description of nursing diagnosis due to the differences in the basic theories of Chinese and Western medicine. The goal of nursing is to reflect the effect of nursing. The Chinese and Western hospitals should be consistent and can be formulated from three aspects. Nursing measures should be practical and feasible. TCM hospitals can take measures such as acupuncture, cupping, ear acupuncture, water acupuncture, external regulation and other measures to deal with the patient’s health problems. At the same time, in the process of using standard care plans, it is necessary to use nursing procedures in a flexible way. Carry out clinical nursing to avoid the standard of mechanical application, regularize nursing, reflect individual differences, differentiate P&I care and conduct PIO records in order to improve the quality of care