在辛亥革命前,王国维曾一度醉心于西方康德、叔本华哲学的研究。他运用康叔理论,整理我国哲学遗产,写下了许多重要的译介论文。然而这次西学过程中,也使王国维由“学习”向“立论”的转变,其中,“古雅”说的提出,可视为王国维西学的一次反应。 Before the Revolution of 1911, Wang Guowei was obsessed with the study of western Kant and Schopenhauer’s philosophy. He used the theory of Kangshu to organize the philosophical heritage of our country and wrote many important translation and translation essays. However, during this process of Western learning, Wang Guowei also made the change from “learning ” to “establishing theory ”. Among them, the proposal of “quaintness” can be regarded as a reaction of Wang Wei’s study.