“舆论监督”是当前的热门话题。开展新闻批评,实行舆论监督,作为建设社会主义民主政治的重要途径,应该是全方位的。这里就涉及到报纸批评同级党委和政府的问题。因为中央有明确提法:新闻是党和政府的喉舌。喉舌仍然是一种工具,是一种在大脑支配之下的发音的工具。应当承认,我们的舆论工作,是在党的领导之下,必须以社会主义初级阶段的基本路线为指导思想,绝不允许利用报纸、广播、电视去反党、反社会主义。坚持四项基本原则正是建设具有中国特色的新闻事业的根本,是新闻工作的党性原则。然而,当今 “Public opinion supervision” is the current hot topic. Carrying out news criticism and implementing public opinion supervision should be all-round as an important way to build socialist democratic politics. The issue here is the newspaper’s criticism of party committees and governments at the same level. Because the Central Committee has a clear formulation: News is the mouthpiece of the party and the government. The mouthpiece is still a tool, a kind of tool for pronunciation under the domination of the brain. It should be admitted that our public opinion work must be guided by the basic line of the primary stage of socialism under the leadership of the party and must never be allowed to use newspapers, radio and television to oppose socialism or oppose socialism. To uphold the four cardinal principles is exactly the basis for building a journalistic career with Chinese characteristics and is the party’s principle of journalism. However, today