论文部分内容阅读
新疆维吾尔自治区自 1995年起已连续 8年无脊髓灰质炎 (脊灰 )病例报告 ,但周边国家仍有脊灰野病毒流行 ,为及时发现可能输入的脊灰野病毒 ,指导无脊灰后的监测工作 ,对脊灰实验室监测资料进行了分析 ,结果表明 :新疆维吾尔自治区 1999～ 2 0 0 1的共检测了 2 86例急性弛缓性麻痹 (AFP)病例的粪便标本 ,从中分离到肠道病毒37株 ,其中脊灰病毒 11株 ,经确认均为脊灰疫苗株病毒 ,未发现本土和输入的脊灰野病毒。要维持无脊灰状态 ,必须保证AFP病例监测系统的及时性、敏感性、完整性。
The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has reported no cases of poliomyelitis (polio) for eight consecutive years since 1995. However, there are still wild poliovirus circulating in neighboring countries. To detect poliovirus that may be imported in time and monitor the polio-free surveillance , The polio laboratory monitoring data were analyzed. The results showed that a total of 2 86 cases of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) were detected from 1999 to 2001 in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, from which enterovirus 37 Among them, 11 strains of poliovirus were identified as poliovirus, and no poliovirus was found in China. To maintain a polio-free status, the timeliness, sensitivity, and integrity of the AFP case monitoring system must be assured.