综观各地、各年中考化学试题不难发现,作为初中化学最重要的知识点和今后高中化学学习基础的“酸碱盐”在中考中一直备受青睐,每考必出,而且常考常新,推陈出新.本文以近年典型中考题为例,剖析中考对“酸碱盐”考查的重点,供参考.一、常见的酸、碱、盐 It is not difficult to find a comprehensive survey of chemistry examination questions in various examinations in various places and in various years. The “acid-base salt”, which is the most important knowledge point for junior high school chemistry and the basis for future high school chemistry learning, has always been favored in the middle school entrance examination. This article takes typical examples from recent years as an example to analyze the key points of the examination on the “acid-base salt” for reference. I. Common acids, bases, and salts