《静静的顿河》虽采用两条线索写史写人,但作品其实是用史写人,《日瓦戈医生》则略史写人。在写人这个层面上而言,《日瓦戈医生》是将《静静的顿河》作了纵向拓展。但《日瓦戈医生》并非只是《静静的顿河》的注解。本文试图从人的魅力、生命意识、自由这三个方面探讨这两部作品的互补性。 “Quiet Don” used two clues to write history writers, but the work is actually written history, “Dr. Zhivago” is a little history writer. At the writer’s level, Dr. Zhivago extends the “quiet Don” vertically. But “Dr. Zhivago” is not just a “quiet river” note. This article attempts to explore the complementarities of these two works from three aspects: human charm, life consciousness and freedom.