论文部分内容阅读
目的观察规范化手术室护理管理措施对骨科手术院内感染的干预效果。方法将骨科手术治疗患者438例随机分为观察组和对照组各219例。观察组给予规范化手术室护理管理,对照组给予常规护理管理,比较2组的护理效果。结果观察组患者医院感染发生率为0.91%明显低于对照组的4.57%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组生活功能评分、生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理操作不规范现象总发生率为1.37%明显低于对照组的8.22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的满意度为94.52%显著高于对照组的86.76%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论规范化手术室护理管理可有效减少患者医院感染的发生率,改善患者预后,值得临床应用和推广。
Objective To observe the intervention effect of standardized operation room nursing management measures on nosocomial infections in orthopedic surgery. Methods 438 patients with orthopedic surgery were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 219 cases. The observation group was given standardized operation room nursing management, while the control group was given routine nursing management. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of nosocomial infection in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (0.91% vs. 4.57%, P <0.05). The scores of life function and quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with significant differences (P <0.05). The total incidence of non-standard nursing operation in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (1.37% vs 8.22%, P <0.05). The satisfaction degree of the observation group was 94.52%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (86.76%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Standardized operating room nursing management can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections and improve the prognosis of patients, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.