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采取市场化手段对输电阻塞进行管理已经成为电力市场建设和电力市场改革的重要内容。电网经营企业以及附属的电力系统运行机构和持有股权的电力市场运营机构均是输电阻塞管理及其法律规制的重点对象,有可能出现因违反法定或约定的输电阻塞管理义务而承担相应的法律责任。文章认为,需要对其承担的法律责任进行识别,甄别其法律风险源,并依法采取防范措施,同时必须建构输电阻塞管理及对与输电阻塞管理有关主体行为进行规制,以维护其自身合法权益和保障电力系统安全稳定可靠运行及推动电力市场建设。
To adopt market-based measures to manage transmission congestion has become an important part of the electricity market construction and electricity market reform. Power grid operators and affiliated power system operators and power market operators holding equity interests are all the major targets of transmission congestion management and their legal regulation. There may be laws that violate statutory or agreed transmission congestion management obligations and may bear the corresponding laws responsibility. The article holds that it is necessary to identify the legal responsibilities it undertakes, identify the source of legal risk, and take preventive measures according to law. At the same time, it is necessary to construct transmission congestion management and regulate the main actors involved in transmission congestion management in order to safeguard its own legitimate rights and interests. Ensure the safe, stable and reliable operation of power system and promote the construction of power market.