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目前我国中等职业教育是在义务教育的基础上培养技能型人才与高素质劳动者的教育,是我国高等职业教育的支柱,中等职业教育的重要性不可小觑。然而我国中等职业教育在持续不断发展的同时也面临很多问题。本文采用综合分析的方法,以瑞士成功的职业教育为典范,分析其中职教育的内涵:务实的理念与传统、就业规范化管理、渗透于各行各业的“工匠精神”。我们认为坚定执着、精益求精和开拓创新的瑞士“工匠精神”对提高中职学生的工艺技术至关重要,是重塑我国工匠文化的助推器。
At present, secondary vocational education in our country is based on compulsory education to train skilled personnel and high-quality laborer education is the pillar of higher vocational education in our country, the importance of secondary vocational education should not be underestimated. However, secondary vocational education in our country faces many problems while it continues to develop. In this paper, a comprehensive analysis of the methods to the successful occupation education in Switzerland as a model, analysis of its content of vocational education: pragmatic ideas and traditions, standardized employment management, infiltration in all walks of life “craftsmanship ”. We believe that Switzerland’s “craftsmanship”, which is determined, persistent and innovative, is of crucial importance for improving the technology of secondary vocational students. It is a booster that remolds the craftsmen’s culture in our country.