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治安权力是治安主体通过其占有的社会资源,运用各种手段,对危害治安秩序和公共安全的行为进行预防、控制、处置,以维护和重塑治安秩序的一种能力。治安权力是国家政治统治与社会管理的基础和保障。依据行使主体的不同,治安权力分为国家治安权力和社会治安权力,两者在不同社会形态中有各自的范围和边界。治安权力的合理运用的本质是对治安权力的保障和规范。
Public order power is the ability of the public security body to prevent, control and dispose of acts that endanger the public order and public security through various means and through its own social resources, so as to maintain and reshape public order. Public order power is the foundation and safeguard of the country’s political rule and social management. Depending on the main actors, public order and security powers are divided into state security powers and social order rights. Both have their own scope and boundaries in different social forms. The essence of the rational application of public order power is the guarantee and standardization of public order power.