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紫胶虫是一种有重大经济价值的林业资源昆虫,我国从建国初期虽就开展了紫胶虫的系统研究工作,但是,在原胶质量的研究上还不深入,对紫胶虫的育种研究由于起步较晚更待加深。当今国际市场,紫胶竞争相当剧烈,我国紫胶在国际市场上缺乏竞争力,其根本原因是原胶质量问题,所以,进行育种研究,培育紫胶虫的新品种,提高原胶质量已成为当前紫胶研究的迫切任务。为此,笔者将所掌握的国内外紫胶虫育种的状况整理如下,并提出几点粗浅的看法,冀对紫胶虫育种研究有所裨益。
The lac insect is a forestry resource insect with great economic value. Although China started the systematic research on lac insect in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, its research on the quality of the original gum is still not deep. The breeding of lac insect As the late start to be deepened. In today’s international market, shellac competes quite drastically. The lack of competitiveness of shellac in the international market is mainly due to the problem of the quality of the gum. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct researches on breeding, cultivate new varieties of lac bug and improve the quality of the gum The urgent task of current shellac research. To this end, the author will grasp the status of domestic and international larva breeding as follows, and put forward a few superficial views, hope for breeding larvae breeding useful.