本文将重庆与上海经济发展阶段进行对比后提出:重庆目前总体上处于工业化中期,在中国沿海已进入工业化后期、欧美主要国家已处于由超工业化阶段向知识产业化阶段转变的条件下,重庆的经济发展不可避免地存在多重目标,存在着与多重目标对应的多重任务。实现这些目标和任务,其难度是国家级的、世界级的,其意义也具全局意义和世界意义。因此,重庆经济开发在根本战略上是一场持久战。 After comparing the economic development stages of Chongqing with Shanghai, it is proposed that Chongqing is generally in the middle stage of industrialization. As China’s coastal areas have entered the later stage of industrialization and the major countries in Europe and the United States are already in the transition from the stage of industrialization to the phase of industrialization of knowledge, Economic development inevitably has multiple goals and there are multiple tasks corresponding to multiple goals. To achieve these goals and tasks, the difficulty is national, world-class, and its significance also has global significance and world significance. Therefore, Chongqing’s economic development is a protracted war in its fundamental strategy.