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依东汉经学家郑玄所言:“历山在河东”。“河东”一域包括现今的临汾、运城两市,按现在的说法,“历山”竟有5座之多!真正的历山在哪里?舜,我国上古时期五帝之一,姓姚,名重华,有虞氏,史称虞舜。史圣司马迁的一句话:“天下明德皆自虞帝始”(《史记?五帝本纪》,不另注者下同),高度概括了舜帝在中华文明发展史上的崇高地位。由于历史和现实的原因,“舜耕历山”——他和他的发祥地——在后世引发了持续争议。据《中国地名大辞典》(上海商务印书馆香港
According to Eastern Han scholars Zheng Xuan said: “Lishan in Hedong ”. “Hedong ” a domain including today’s Linfen, Yuncheng two cities, according to the present statement, “Lishan ” as many as five; where true Lishan? Shun, one of the Five Emperors in ancient China, Name Yao, the name of China, Yu’s, known as Yu Shun. History of Sima moved to a sentence: “The world Mingde are since the beginning of Yu Di” (“Historical Records? Five Emperors of this century”, no other people the same below), highly summarized the emperor in the history of Chinese civilization, the lofty position. Due to historical and practical reasons, “Shungengshan” - he and his birthplace - sparked ongoing controversy in later generations. According to “Dictionary of Chinese Names” (Shanghai Commercial Press, Hong Kong