迄今为止,改革开放几十年来中国经济发展经历了翻天覆地的变化。然而农业始终是中国经济发展的第一大产业,可是传统的农业生产技术落后,主要是依靠人力,畜力和一些简单的机械。特别是我国进入WTO后,外国的一些价格低廉的优质农副产品源源不断的涌入我国,给我国的农产品市场造成了极大的威胁。因此,发展智能农业来提高我国农产品的质量和生产效率,实现对大面积土地的智能化精确管理,成为一个既前沿又当务之急的研究课题。 So far, the economic development in China has undergone tremendous changes over the past decades of reform and opening up. However, agriculture has always been the largest industry in China’s economic development. However, the traditional backward agricultural technologies rely mainly on manpower, animal power and some simple machines. Especially after China’s entry into the WTO, a number of foreign low-cost high-quality agricultural and sideline products continuously flow into our country, posing a great threat to our country’s agricultural products market. Therefore, to develop intelligent agriculture to improve the quality and production efficiency of agricultural products and to realize the intelligent and precise management of large-area land has become a research topic that is both frontier and top priority.