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纵观近两年湖北高考题,在10个单选题中,考查名词、动词、动词短语、形容词、副词、介词短语或介词固定表达至少各有一题,其中考查动词、动词短语、形容词的题目分别不超过3个(动词和动词短语合计不超过5个),考查名词、副词的题目不超过2个,考查介词短语的题目最多为一个。2008年湖北高考卷中单选部分的10个小题中对动词的考查就达到了5个之多。这对我们2009届高三学生的复习备考有一定的启发和指导。笔者结合自己多年高三的教学实践对2009高考作一浅薄的预测,以期能对同学们有所帮助。
1.After talking to his friends,he concluded that a book which answered such questions might be popular.(Page3)
【考点定位】 conclude的用法
【预测分析】 conclude作为动词的意义“结果”易被学生忽略,应特别注意此常见词的生僻但又重要的义项;另外应特别注意conclude的同根名词短语的丰富搭配及其意义。
【归纳突破】conclude vt.& vi.结束,使……终止,终止;下结论,断定;订立,决定 make a conclusion下结论;bring ...to a conclusion使……结束;in conclusion最后,总之;arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论,告一段落;to conclude总而言之;最后
【高考练兵】
1) She______ from that her grandmother did not like her.
A.concluded B.included
C.decided D.referred
2)______,I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful country.
A.To conclude B.To be concluded
C.In the conclusion D.As conclusion
2.Instead,the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways.(Page3)
【考点定位】 set短语的用法
【预测分析】动词短语也是高考考查的重点。可能在单选、完形填空或完成句子中来进行考查,注意在熟记其基本用法和句型的基础上结合语境作出正确的解答。
【归纳突破】 set down记下,写下;set apart使与众不同,留出,拔出(时间金钱等),使分离(分开);set about doing sth.着手干某事;set aside留出,拔出(时间金钱等),使分离(分开);set back推迟,延缓,阻碍;set fire to ...放火烧……;set ...free把……释放;set off起身(for);开始干(to do sth.);set out出发,动身,开始,着手;set up创立,建立,开业,开始经商;set sail to/from/for起航
【高考练兵】
1) Having decideded to rent a flat,we ______contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.
A.set about B.set down
C.set out D.set up
2) It’s ten years since the scientist______ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A.made for B.set out
C.took off D.turned up
3) Try to______ at least half an hour each day for learning new vocabulary,and you’ll know more words.
A.take up B.set aside
C.put away D.go about
4) The manager told the assistants to______ all the customers’ names and addresses.
A.set out B.set about
C.set up D.set down
5) Jack______ writing a novel last month,but I wonder if he has finished it.
A.set back B.set out
C.set down D.set about
3.The records are put into different categories.(Page3)
【考点定位】 put短语
【预测分析】 put短语极为常见,可能在单选、完形填空或湖北卷完成句子中来进行考查,注意在熟记其基本用法和句型的基础上结合语境作出正确的解答。
【归纳突破】 put into把……译成………,把……放进,投身于;put away把……收起来,放好;put back把(钟、表)拨慢,推迟,阻碍;put down放下,扑灭,平息,写下,记下;put forward提出;put ...into prison把……送进监狱;put off推迟,拖延,延期;put on穿上,戴上,演出,上演;put out熄灭,困扰,广播,出版,发布;put through(把电话)接通,做成、完成(一项工作);put up举起,挂起,张贴,建造,搭起;put up to纵容,鼓动,教唆;put up with忍耐,容忍(讨厌的人或事物)
【高考练兵】
1) They failed the experiment a second time because some of the conditions were not__ ______account.
A.put on B.put off
C.put up D.put into
2) The employee couldn’t______ the pressure of the work,so he chose to leave the company.
A.get rid of B.put up with
C.keep away from D.make up for
3) The teacher told the class to______ their books.
A.put away B.put by
C.put on D.put up
4) We’ve invited Mr.and Mrs.Brown to dinner,but we’ll have to______ because the baby is sick.
A.put it off B.get it off
C.set it off D.leave it off
4.Ask him about his achievements,how he prepares for the records and what he thinks makes him a good tightrope walker.(Page3)
【考点定位】 make + 宾语(+ 宾补)
【预测分析】 是学生常见的内容,但也易犯错。make作为“成为”的义项。
【归纳突破】(1)sb.makes + 职业名词;(2)sb.makes + sb.+ 职业名词;(3)在“make + 宾语(+ 宾补)”结构中,作宾补的除可用名词外,还常用形容词、过去分词、不定式(省去to)、it结构等。
【高考练兵】
1) Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to______ a good researcher.
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
2) Because of my poor English,I’m afraid I can’t make myself______.
A.understand B.to understand
C.understanding D.understood
3) To my surprise,all of my classmates ______of my class.
A.makes him monitor
B.made him monitor__
C.made him the monitor
D.made him as monitor
5.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.__(Page4)
【考点定位】 as引导的让步状语从句
【预测分析】是倒装句的一种重要形式,在单选、完成句子中都可能考到,书面表达中也可能用到此句式。
【归纳突破】(1)形容词 + as + 主语 + be或其他系动词。如:Clever as he is,he doesn’t study well.(2)名词 + as + 主语 + be或其他系动词。如: Child as she is,she can answer such difficult questions.(3)过去分词 + as + 主语 + be + by。 如:Beaten as he was by his mother,he did not hate her.(4)副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语动词。如:Fast as he ran,...(5)动词 + as + 主语 + 情态动词。如:Come as he can,he will not be able to help you out.
【高考练兵】
1)______,Tom talks a lot about his favourite pop singers after class.
A.A quiet student as he may be
B.Quiet student as he may be
C.Be a quiet student as he may
D.Quiet as he may be a student
2)______,Jane couldn’t get the door open.
A.Try as she might B.As she might try
C.She might as try D.Might she as try
3)______,I have never seen anyone who is as capable as John.
A.As long as I have travelled
B.Now that I have travelled so much
C.Much as I have travelled
D.As I have travelled so much
6.However,long before that brave merchants were the real explorers of the Western Ocean.(Page12)
【考点定位】 before的用法
【预测分析】before在不同句式不有不同意义,都是备考的重点。
【归纳突破】①表示“还没来得及……就……”。如:(高一U4 reading) However,before she could think twice,the water was upon her.②在“It + be + 时间段 + before从句”中,意为“……之后才……”。如:It is 16 years before we meet again.③在“It + be + 否定形式 + long + before从句”中,意为“不久就……”。如:It was not long before we meet again.
【高考练兵】
1) Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up______ I could answer the phone.
A.as B.since
C.until D.before
2) The roof fell______ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
A.after B.as
C.before D.until
3) Mary came to America in 2000,and it wasn’t long______ she became an American citizen.
A.while B.before
C.since D.when
7.The Arabic contacts with the Africa coast led to the next meeting between Africans and a Chinese.(Page12)
【考点定位】 to作介词
【预测分析】 to作介词是学生的难点之一。可能会在单选和完形填空中得以体现,要能区分to到底是介词还是不定式符号,要把常见的to作介词的词组记住。
【归纳突破】(1) lead to导致;通向(to是介词);(2) to为介词的动词短语,在高考中经常考到,常见的有refer to(谈到;提及;参考);look forward to (期望;期盼);pay attention to (注意);devote to (贡献时间、精力等于……);contribute to (为…作贡献);stick to (坚持);be related to (与……有关);be used to(习惯于);draw one’s attention to(注意……);object to(反对);get down to(开始做……);take to(开始从事于……);see to(负责;处理;照料);get close to(接近于)
【高考练兵】
1) Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to______ some schools for poor children.
A.set up B.setting up
C.have set up D.having set up
2) —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key______ the problem is to meet the demand______ by the customers.
A.to solving;making
B.to solving;made______
C.to solve;making
D.to solve;made
3) She looks forward every spring to______ the flower-lined garden.
A.visit B.paying a visit
C.walk in D.walking in
4) She devoted all her life______.
A.to serve for the people
B.to serve the people
C.to serving the people
D.to serving for the people
8.It is well known that Africa had contacts with India and the Red Sea civilizations from the earliest times.(Page12)
【考点定位】 it作形式主语的句型
【预测分析】 此句型是老师讲得较多,学生也很熟悉的句型,因此更应掌握好。在单选、完成句子中都可能考到,书面表达中也可能用到此句式。熟记它的用法,在平时的写作训练中有意识地运用一下。
【归纳突破】(1)It + be + 形容词 + that clause;(2) It + be + 名词词组 + that-clause;__(3) It + be + 过去分词 + that-clause;(4)It + be (seem,happen,appear) + that-clause。
【高考练兵】
1) He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ______he is tired out.
A.There is no point B.There is no need
C.It is no wonder D.It is no way
2) The Foreign Minister said,“______our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
A.This is B.There is
C.That is D.It is
3) In fact______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A.this B.that
C.there D.it
4) Everyone knows that______ is dangerous to play with fire,but______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.
A.it;it B.what;what
C.it;what D.what;it
5)______ in the regulations that you should not tell the other people the password of your e-mail account.
A.What is required B.What required
C.It is required D.It required
9.Apart from the cold,thin air and low oxygen levels can cause mountain sickness ...(Page16)
【考点定位】表“除……之外”意义的辨析
【预测分析】 高考对介词的考查多依据语境来进行,学习这样一组易混词(组)也应依托语境,多记及理解典型例句。
【归纳突破】(1) apart from除……都;除……外(还);(2) besides除……之外还有(包括所排除部分);(3) except除……之外(用于排除同类事物);(4) except for除……之外(对主要部分进行肯定,对局部进行否定);(5)except that/when/where除……之外。
【高考练兵】
1)______ the cost,the dress doesn’t suit me.
A.Except B.Except for
C.Apart from D.Besides
2)______ Diana,another ten students failed in the English examination.
A.Beside B.Apart from
C.Except D.Rather than
3) I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ______her prettiness,she was smart and helpful.
A.Except for B.But for
C.Apart from D.In spite of
10.On their return they were praised as national heroes.(Page17)
【考点定位】 on/upon + 名词/动名词
【预测分析】 on/upon + 名词/动名词结构是一种常用的结构,可能在单选、完形填空或完成句子和书面表达中进行考查。
【归纳突破】 on/upon + 名词/动名词,在句中作状语,意为“一……就……”,相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句。arrival,entrance,return等名词常用于这一句型。
【高考练兵】
1)______ his return from Beijing,he began his research work.
A.When B.During
C.On D.At
2) The boys stood up______ the entrance of the head teacher.
A.when B.on C.at D.while
3)______ reading the letter,he was pleased ______me that he would leave for Japan the next day.
A.With;telling B.With;to tell
C.On;telling D.On;to tell
11.In the early twentieth century,Australia resembled the USA of the eighteenth century: it was a “new world”society.(Page22)
【考点定位】 动词resemble的用法
【预测分析】 此词汇为四级考试热点词汇,目前高考尚未考查,但极有可能以词义辨析形式出现。
【归纳突破】 resemble像,类似(不用进行时和被动语态)
【高考练兵】
1) She______ her sister in appearance but not in character.
A.looks B.compares
C.resembles D.equals
2) All the people in the village have black hair.They all______ each other.
A.resemble as B.resemble with
C.resemble D.resemble from
3) She______ her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks.
A.likes B.seems
C.resembles D.equals
12.While some of the Aboriginal languages have been lost,people are trying hard to protect and record what is left.(Page23)
【考点定位】 从属连词while的典型用法
【预测分析】 while是学生学习中的难点之一,要牢固掌握其用法及其与as,when的区别。
【归纳突破】 (1) while表示从句的动作与主句同时发生,并且有延续的含义,因此,该从句所用的谓语动词常常是延续性的;(2) while引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”,相当于although的意思,多置于句首;(3) while表示对比、比较,意思为“而、却、反之”,引出并列分句;(4)while 表示条件,相当于as long as,意为“只要”,多置于句首。
【高考练兵】
1)______ I am willing to go,I would like it better that you went.
A.Before B.As C.If D.While
2) I have no money to spend,______ you have nothing to spend money on.
A.before B.as C.when D.while
3)______ you stay with us,we will have a good time.
A.For B.Until C.While D.As
4)______ I accept that he is not perfect,I do actually like the person.
A.While B.Since
C.Before D.Unless
13.In 1768,the Royal Navy appointed James Cook as the commander of the Endeavour to take members of the Royal Society on an expedition to Tahiti.(Page31)
【考点定位】 appoint的用法
【预测分析】
【归纳突破】 appoint vt.任命;委派;约定;appointment n.约会;安排 appoint sb.任命某人;appoint sb.as/to be…任命某人担任;appoint sb.to do sth.指定某人做某事
【高考练兵】
1) He has been______ to the State Supreme Court in California.
A.determined B.chosen
C.appointed D.assumed
2) We must______ a new teacher at once to the mountain school.
A.appreciate B.appoint
C.appeal D.approach
3) Would it be possible to make an early ______to have my hair cut tomorrow?
A.appointment B.arrangement
C.employment D.engagement
4) Alice never thought the manager would ______her to be in charge of the sales department.
A.make B.have
C.appoint D.suggest ★
1.After talking to his friends,he concluded that a book which answered such questions might be popular.(Page3)
【考点定位】 conclude的用法
【预测分析】 conclude作为动词的意义“结果”易被学生忽略,应特别注意此常见词的生僻但又重要的义项;另外应特别注意conclude的同根名词短语的丰富搭配及其意义。
【归纳突破】conclude vt.& vi.结束,使……终止,终止;下结论,断定;订立,决定 make a conclusion下结论;bring ...to a conclusion使……结束;in conclusion最后,总之;arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论,告一段落;to conclude总而言之;最后
【高考练兵】
1) She______ from that her grandmother did not like her.
A.concluded B.included
C.decided D.referred
2)______,I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful country.
A.To conclude B.To be concluded
C.In the conclusion D.As conclusion
2.Instead,the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways.(Page3)
【考点定位】 set短语的用法
【预测分析】动词短语也是高考考查的重点。可能在单选、完形填空或完成句子中来进行考查,注意在熟记其基本用法和句型的基础上结合语境作出正确的解答。
【归纳突破】 set down记下,写下;set apart使与众不同,留出,拔出(时间金钱等),使分离(分开);set about doing sth.着手干某事;set aside留出,拔出(时间金钱等),使分离(分开);set back推迟,延缓,阻碍;set fire to ...放火烧……;set ...free把……释放;set off起身(for);开始干(to do sth.);set out出发,动身,开始,着手;set up创立,建立,开业,开始经商;set sail to/from/for起航
【高考练兵】
1) Having decideded to rent a flat,we ______contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.
A.set about B.set down
C.set out D.set up
2) It’s ten years since the scientist______ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A.made for B.set out
C.took off D.turned up
3) Try to______ at least half an hour each day for learning new vocabulary,and you’ll know more words.
A.take up B.set aside
C.put away D.go about
4) The manager told the assistants to______ all the customers’ names and addresses.
A.set out B.set about
C.set up D.set down
5) Jack______ writing a novel last month,but I wonder if he has finished it.
A.set back B.set out
C.set down D.set about
3.The records are put into different categories.(Page3)
【考点定位】 put短语
【预测分析】 put短语极为常见,可能在单选、完形填空或湖北卷完成句子中来进行考查,注意在熟记其基本用法和句型的基础上结合语境作出正确的解答。
【归纳突破】 put into把……译成………,把……放进,投身于;put away把……收起来,放好;put back把(钟、表)拨慢,推迟,阻碍;put down放下,扑灭,平息,写下,记下;put forward提出;put ...into prison把……送进监狱;put off推迟,拖延,延期;put on穿上,戴上,演出,上演;put out熄灭,困扰,广播,出版,发布;put through(把电话)接通,做成、完成(一项工作);put up举起,挂起,张贴,建造,搭起;put up to纵容,鼓动,教唆;put up with忍耐,容忍(讨厌的人或事物)
【高考练兵】
1) They failed the experiment a second time because some of the conditions were not__ ______account.
A.put on B.put off
C.put up D.put into
2) The employee couldn’t______ the pressure of the work,so he chose to leave the company.
A.get rid of B.put up with
C.keep away from D.make up for
3) The teacher told the class to______ their books.
A.put away B.put by
C.put on D.put up
4) We’ve invited Mr.and Mrs.Brown to dinner,but we’ll have to______ because the baby is sick.
A.put it off B.get it off
C.set it off D.leave it off
4.Ask him about his achievements,how he prepares for the records and what he thinks makes him a good tightrope walker.(Page3)
【考点定位】 make + 宾语(+ 宾补)
【预测分析】 是学生常见的内容,但也易犯错。make作为“成为”的义项。
【归纳突破】(1)sb.makes + 职业名词;(2)sb.makes + sb.+ 职业名词;(3)在“make + 宾语(+ 宾补)”结构中,作宾补的除可用名词外,还常用形容词、过去分词、不定式(省去to)、it结构等。
【高考练兵】
1) Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to______ a good researcher.
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
2) Because of my poor English,I’m afraid I can’t make myself______.
A.understand B.to understand
C.understanding D.understood
3) To my surprise,all of my classmates ______of my class.
A.makes him monitor
B.made him monitor__
C.made him the monitor
D.made him as monitor
5.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.__(Page4)
【考点定位】 as引导的让步状语从句
【预测分析】是倒装句的一种重要形式,在单选、完成句子中都可能考到,书面表达中也可能用到此句式。
【归纳突破】(1)形容词 + as + 主语 + be或其他系动词。如:Clever as he is,he doesn’t study well.(2)名词 + as + 主语 + be或其他系动词。如: Child as she is,she can answer such difficult questions.(3)过去分词 + as + 主语 + be + by。 如:Beaten as he was by his mother,he did not hate her.(4)副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语动词。如:Fast as he ran,...(5)动词 + as + 主语 + 情态动词。如:Come as he can,he will not be able to help you out.
【高考练兵】
1)______,Tom talks a lot about his favourite pop singers after class.
A.A quiet student as he may be
B.Quiet student as he may be
C.Be a quiet student as he may
D.Quiet as he may be a student
2)______,Jane couldn’t get the door open.
A.Try as she might B.As she might try
C.She might as try D.Might she as try
3)______,I have never seen anyone who is as capable as John.
A.As long as I have travelled
B.Now that I have travelled so much
C.Much as I have travelled
D.As I have travelled so much
6.However,long before that brave merchants were the real explorers of the Western Ocean.(Page12)
【考点定位】 before的用法
【预测分析】before在不同句式不有不同意义,都是备考的重点。
【归纳突破】①表示“还没来得及……就……”。如:(高一U4 reading) However,before she could think twice,the water was upon her.②在“It + be + 时间段 + before从句”中,意为“……之后才……”。如:It is 16 years before we meet again.③在“It + be + 否定形式 + long + before从句”中,意为“不久就……”。如:It was not long before we meet again.
【高考练兵】
1) Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up______ I could answer the phone.
A.as B.since
C.until D.before
2) The roof fell______ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
A.after B.as
C.before D.until
3) Mary came to America in 2000,and it wasn’t long______ she became an American citizen.
A.while B.before
C.since D.when
7.The Arabic contacts with the Africa coast led to the next meeting between Africans and a Chinese.(Page12)
【考点定位】 to作介词
【预测分析】 to作介词是学生的难点之一。可能会在单选和完形填空中得以体现,要能区分to到底是介词还是不定式符号,要把常见的to作介词的词组记住。
【归纳突破】(1) lead to导致;通向(to是介词);(2) to为介词的动词短语,在高考中经常考到,常见的有refer to(谈到;提及;参考);look forward to (期望;期盼);pay attention to (注意);devote to (贡献时间、精力等于……);contribute to (为…作贡献);stick to (坚持);be related to (与……有关);be used to(习惯于);draw one’s attention to(注意……);object to(反对);get down to(开始做……);take to(开始从事于……);see to(负责;处理;照料);get close to(接近于)
【高考练兵】
1) Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to______ some schools for poor children.
A.set up B.setting up
C.have set up D.having set up
2) —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key______ the problem is to meet the demand______ by the customers.
A.to solving;making
B.to solving;made______
C.to solve;making
D.to solve;made
3) She looks forward every spring to______ the flower-lined garden.
A.visit B.paying a visit
C.walk in D.walking in
4) She devoted all her life______.
A.to serve for the people
B.to serve the people
C.to serving the people
D.to serving for the people
8.It is well known that Africa had contacts with India and the Red Sea civilizations from the earliest times.(Page12)
【考点定位】 it作形式主语的句型
【预测分析】 此句型是老师讲得较多,学生也很熟悉的句型,因此更应掌握好。在单选、完成句子中都可能考到,书面表达中也可能用到此句式。熟记它的用法,在平时的写作训练中有意识地运用一下。
【归纳突破】(1)It + be + 形容词 + that clause;(2) It + be + 名词词组 + that-clause;__(3) It + be + 过去分词 + that-clause;(4)It + be (seem,happen,appear) + that-clause。
【高考练兵】
1) He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ______he is tired out.
A.There is no point B.There is no need
C.It is no wonder D.It is no way
2) The Foreign Minister said,“______our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
A.This is B.There is
C.That is D.It is
3) In fact______ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A.this B.that
C.there D.it
4) Everyone knows that______ is dangerous to play with fire,but______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.
A.it;it B.what;what
C.it;what D.what;it
5)______ in the regulations that you should not tell the other people the password of your e-mail account.
A.What is required B.What required
C.It is required D.It required
9.Apart from the cold,thin air and low oxygen levels can cause mountain sickness ...(Page16)
【考点定位】表“除……之外”意义的辨析
【预测分析】 高考对介词的考查多依据语境来进行,学习这样一组易混词(组)也应依托语境,多记及理解典型例句。
【归纳突破】(1) apart from除……都;除……外(还);(2) besides除……之外还有(包括所排除部分);(3) except除……之外(用于排除同类事物);(4) except for除……之外(对主要部分进行肯定,对局部进行否定);(5)except that/when/where除……之外。
【高考练兵】
1)______ the cost,the dress doesn’t suit me.
A.Except B.Except for
C.Apart from D.Besides
2)______ Diana,another ten students failed in the English examination.
A.Beside B.Apart from
C.Except D.Rather than
3) I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ______her prettiness,she was smart and helpful.
A.Except for B.But for
C.Apart from D.In spite of
10.On their return they were praised as national heroes.(Page17)
【考点定位】 on/upon + 名词/动名词
【预测分析】 on/upon + 名词/动名词结构是一种常用的结构,可能在单选、完形填空或完成句子和书面表达中进行考查。
【归纳突破】 on/upon + 名词/动名词,在句中作状语,意为“一……就……”,相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句。arrival,entrance,return等名词常用于这一句型。
【高考练兵】
1)______ his return from Beijing,he began his research work.
A.When B.During
C.On D.At
2) The boys stood up______ the entrance of the head teacher.
A.when B.on C.at D.while
3)______ reading the letter,he was pleased ______me that he would leave for Japan the next day.
A.With;telling B.With;to tell
C.On;telling D.On;to tell
11.In the early twentieth century,Australia resembled the USA of the eighteenth century: it was a “new world”society.(Page22)
【考点定位】 动词resemble的用法
【预测分析】 此词汇为四级考试热点词汇,目前高考尚未考查,但极有可能以词义辨析形式出现。
【归纳突破】 resemble像,类似(不用进行时和被动语态)
【高考练兵】
1) She______ her sister in appearance but not in character.
A.looks B.compares
C.resembles D.equals
2) All the people in the village have black hair.They all______ each other.
A.resemble as B.resemble with
C.resemble D.resemble from
3) She______ her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks.
A.likes B.seems
C.resembles D.equals
12.While some of the Aboriginal languages have been lost,people are trying hard to protect and record what is left.(Page23)
【考点定位】 从属连词while的典型用法
【预测分析】 while是学生学习中的难点之一,要牢固掌握其用法及其与as,when的区别。
【归纳突破】 (1) while表示从句的动作与主句同时发生,并且有延续的含义,因此,该从句所用的谓语动词常常是延续性的;(2) while引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”,相当于although的意思,多置于句首;(3) while表示对比、比较,意思为“而、却、反之”,引出并列分句;(4)while 表示条件,相当于as long as,意为“只要”,多置于句首。
【高考练兵】
1)______ I am willing to go,I would like it better that you went.
A.Before B.As C.If D.While
2) I have no money to spend,______ you have nothing to spend money on.
A.before B.as C.when D.while
3)______ you stay with us,we will have a good time.
A.For B.Until C.While D.As
4)______ I accept that he is not perfect,I do actually like the person.
A.While B.Since
C.Before D.Unless
13.In 1768,the Royal Navy appointed James Cook as the commander of the Endeavour to take members of the Royal Society on an expedition to Tahiti.(Page31)
【考点定位】 appoint的用法
【预测分析】
【归纳突破】 appoint vt.任命;委派;约定;appointment n.约会;安排 appoint sb.任命某人;appoint sb.as/to be…任命某人担任;appoint sb.to do sth.指定某人做某事
【高考练兵】
1) He has been______ to the State Supreme Court in California.
A.determined B.chosen
C.appointed D.assumed
2) We must______ a new teacher at once to the mountain school.
A.appreciate B.appoint
C.appeal D.approach
3) Would it be possible to make an early ______to have my hair cut tomorrow?
A.appointment B.arrangement
C.employment D.engagement
4) Alice never thought the manager would ______her to be in charge of the sales department.
A.make B.have
C.appoint D.suggest ★