论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨超声在睾丸肿瘤及肿瘤样病变患者中的诊断及鉴别诊断效果。方法将2012年10月—2015年9月收治的97例睾丸肿瘤及肿瘤样病变患者作为研究对象,以病理诊断结果作为金标准,对比超声诊断与CT检查对于肿瘤和肿瘤样病变的临床价值,数据进行统计学处理,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果超声对97例患者的诊断率为97.94%(95/97),高于CT的78.35%(76/97),比较差异有统计学意义(χ~2=18.807,P<0.05);同时,超声对于睾丸精原细胞瘤、非精原细胞瘤、瘤样病变的诊断符合率均达100.00%。结论超声对睾丸肿瘤及肿瘤样病变具有很高的诊断价值,值得在临床中推广。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of ultrasound in testicular tumors and tumor-like lesions. Methods Ninety-seven patients with testicular tumors and tumor-like lesions who were admitted to our hospital from October 2012 to September 2015 were selected as the research objects. The pathological diagnosis was used as the gold standard to compare the clinical value of ultrasound and CT in detecting tumor and tumor-like lesions. Data were statistically processed, P <0.05 for the difference was statistically significant. Results The diagnostic rate of 97 cases was 97.94% (95/97), higher than 78.35% (76/97) of CT, the difference was statistically significant (χ ~ 2 = 18.807, P <0.05) Ultrasound for the diagnosis of testicular seminoma, non-seminoma, tumor-like lesions in line with the rate of 100.00%. Conclusion Ultrasound has a high diagnostic value on testicular tumors and tumor-like lesions, and is worth popularizing in clinical practice.