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汉代思想,在中国古代思想发展史上据有重要的地位。董仲舒、司马迁、刘向、杨雄、王充、王符、崔寔等人,作为汉代思想的主要代表者,在继承前人学说、启迪后人思想方面,都发挥过重要的影响。对汉代思想史进行认真、公允的分析和总结,无疑是很有必要的。但是,长期以来,国内学术界对汉代思想史的研究相对薄弱,不少观点近于偏颇,这些不足,严重影响了我们对汉代思想作出正确的评价,以至于大大妨碍了我们对整个中国古代思想进行科学的认识。鉴于这一认识,本文试图简略地对过去汉代思想史研究中的不足之处作些具体的归纳和分析,以期对今后全面认识汉代思想有所补苴。
The thought of Han Dynasty had an important position in the history of ancient Chinese thought. Dong Zhongshu, Si Maqian, Liu Xiang, Yang Xiong, Wang Chong, Wang Fu and Cui Xun, as the main representatives of Han thought, all played an important role in inheriting the doctrine of predecessors and enlightening their thinking. It is undoubtedly necessary to conduct a serious and fair analysis and summary of the history of thoughts in the Han Dynasty. However, for a long period of time, the academic circles in China have been relatively weaker in the study of the history of thoughts in the Han Dynasty, and many opinions are biased. These inadequacies have seriously affected our correct assessment of the thought of the Han Dynasty and have greatly hindered our understanding of the entire ancient Chinese thought Scientific understanding. In view of this understanding, this article attempts to give a brief summary and analysis of the shortcomings in the study of the history of Han thought in the past, with a view to supplementing and understanding the Han thought in the future.