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介绍了产电微生物的研究现状,着重讨论了电子转移机制和产电微生物的种类,详细评述了提高微生物电化学活性的方法。最后从获得高效产电微生物和改善胞外电子传递2个角度展望了阳极产电微生物的研究前景。
The research status of producing microorganisms was introduced. The mechanisms of electron transfer and the types of producing microorganisms were emphatically discussed. The methods of improving the electrochemical activity of microorganisms were reviewed in detail. Finally, the prospect of producing electrophoric microorganisms from the perspective of obtaining efficient electroporation microorganisms and improving extracellular electron transfer was prospected.