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马克思关于东方社会发展进程的理论,其中特别是关于俄国农村公社的特殊二重性和两种可能的前景的理论思想,近年来成为中国理论界所关注的重大课题之一。人们的见解是很不一致的。这个问题的研究,对于了解马克思东方社会理论在中国革命进程中的拓展,对于进一步揭示中国社会主义革命的历史根据,有助于提供一个新的理论视角,因而有重大意义。为此,本文着重就马克思关于俄国农村公社的特殊二重性的矛盾分析及其方法论意义思想进行历史考察,不妥之处,敬请指正。
Marx's theory of the process of the development of oriental society, especially the theoretical thinking on the special duality and two possible prospects of the Russian rural commune, has become one of the major topics of concern to the Chinese theoretical community in recent years. People's opinions are very inconsistent. The study of this question is of great significance for understanding the historical development of Marxist Oriental Society in the process of China's revolution and for further revealing the historical foundation of China's socialist revolution and helping to provide a new theoretical perspective. Therefore, this article focuses on Marx's historical analysis of the contradiction between the dual duality of Russian rural commune and its methodological significance, so please correct me.