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剖析学术论文中的不端行为表现、成因、危害和对策。论文不端行为表现为论文买卖、抄袭剽窃、论文造假、一稿多投、搭车署名、来稿照登等;社会不良风气的影响、浮躁、浮夸心态和行为、科学评价体系的缺失、知识产权法律意识淡薄是导致论文不端行为的主要原因;这类现象有害于良好学风建设,制约科研队伍的发展和科研人才的成长,影响我国在国际学术界的声誉和地位,阻碍民族思维能力的提高和影响科技创新;期刊界遏制论文不端行为的对策包括树立依法办刊的思想、建立和完善论文学术审查制度、加强期刊编辑工作的监管和提高编辑工作者的业务和道德素质。
Dissection of misconduct in academic papers, causes, harms and countermeasures. The misconduct of the dissertation includes the following: the sale of the thesis, the plagiarism of the thesis, the counterfeiting of the thesis, the multiple submission of draft articles, the signatures of riding a car, the publication of photographs, etc. The influence of social unhealthy atmosphere, impetuous, exaggerated mentality and behavior, lack of scientific evaluation system, legal awareness of intellectual property The weakness is the main reason leading to misconduct in the dissertation. Such phenomenon is detrimental to the construction of good style of study, restricts the development of scientific research team and the growth of scientific research personnel, affects our country’s reputation and status in the international academic community, hinder the improvement and influence of national thinking ability The countermeasures to stop misconduct in dissertation include establishing the idea of running journal according to law, establishing and perfecting academic reviewing system, strengthening the supervision of editorial work and improving the professional and moral quality of editors.