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采用问卷调查法对大学生的体育锻炼态度进行调查与分析。问卷从行为态度、目标态度、行为认知、行为习惯、行为意向、情感体验、行为控制感、主观标准8个维度来衡量学生的体育锻炼态度。结果表明:学生体育锻炼态度整体水平一般;男女生在行为认知方面处于较高水平;行为态度、目标态度、情感体验、主观标准呈一般水平;行为习惯、行为意向及行为控制感较差,并出现男女生差异性大;反映出学生对自身体质健康状况的忧患意识不强及缺乏体育学习目标设置。
Survey and Analysis of University Students’ Attitudes toward Physical Training by Questionnaire. The questionnaire measures students’ attitudes toward physical activity from eight dimensions: behavioral attitude, goal attitude, behavior cognition, behavioral habits, behavioral intention, emotional experience, behavioral control and subjective criteria. The results showed that the overall attitude of students in physical exercise was general; boys and girls were at a relatively high level in behavioral cognition; behavior attitude, goal attitude, emotional experience and subjective criteria were general; behaviors, behavioral intention and behavioral control were poor, And there is a big difference between boys and girls; reflecting students’ lack of awareness of their own physical health conditions and the lack of physical education goals set.