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《关于办理刑事案件排除非法证据若干问题的规定》在对非法证据尤其是非法言词证据的界定、非法证据的证据能力之排除及证明责任的分配、证明标准的设计方面具有开创性的意义。但从该文本在非法实物证据及其排除方面的阙如、对非法言词证据排除在程序设计上的不彻底性等几个方面来看,它所设定的仍是一种对非法证据有保留地排除制度,遵循的其实是非法证据的有限排除主义,因而有进一步完善的必要。
The Provisions on Several Issues Concerning the Handling of Illegal Evidence in Criminal Cases have a seminal meaning in the definition of illegitimate evidence, especially the illegitimate evidence, the exclusion of the evidential capability of illegally obtained evidence, the distribution of burden of proof, and the design of proof standards. However, judging from the lack of evidence in the field of physical evidence and the exclusion of the text, and the incompleteness of the procedure in the exclusion of illegitimate evidence, the article sets it as a reservation for illegitimate evidence Exclusion of the system, in fact, is the limited exclusion of illegal evidence, so there is a need for further improvement.