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目的观察氧驱加湿加温下联合雾化吸入法治疗支气管哮喘(简称哮喘)急性发作的临床疗效。方法选择轻、中度哮喘患者52例,在氧驱动下雾化吸入沙丁胺醇(商品名:万托林)、布地奈德雾化混悬液(商品名:普米克令舒)及肝素。观察吸入前后临床症状、体征及肺功能的变化。结果治疗哮喘有效率92·59%,肺功能较治疗前明显改善(P<0·05)。结论联合雾化能快速缓解老年患者哮喘急性发作时的症状,控制病情,是一种较为安全、方便、有效的给药方法。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of combined aerosol flooding and warming aerosol inhalation in the treatment of acute attack of bronchial asthma (asthma). Methods Fifty-two patients with mild to moderate asthma were selected and inhaled albuterol (trade name: vetindolol), budesonide nebulized suspension (brand name: imipramine) and heparin by aerosol. Observed before and after inhalation clinical symptoms, signs and changes in lung function. Results The effective rate of treating asthma was 92.59% and the pulmonary function was significantly improved (P <0.05). Conclusion Combined atomization can quickly relieve the symptoms of acute asthma in elderly patients and control the disease, which is a safe, convenient and effective method of administration.