文化,是一个比较宽泛,也很难诠释的词。查辞海得有注云:文化,从广义说,是指人类在社会历史发展进程中所创造出的物质财富和精神财富的总和;从狭义说,是指社会的意识形态,以及与之相适应的制度和组织机构。 窃以为,文化是一个群体(大到国家、民族;小到单位、家庭)长期活动中形成的具有共同价值观、审美观的行为准则。 Culture is a relatively broad and hard-to-interpret word. It is said in the essay that culture has, in a broad sense, the sum total of material wealth and spiritual wealth created by mankind in the process of social and historical development; in narrow sense, it refers to the social ideology and its adaptation System and organization. The theft believes that culture is a code of conduct with common values ​​and aesthetics formed in the long-term activities of a group of people (ranging from nation to nation to small units and families).