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今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利60周年。1931年日本侵略者发动了“九一八”事变,上海的民众立即掀起了抗日救国运动和抵制日货运动的高潮。在国民政府顽固实行“攘外必先安内”的不抵抗政策时,上海成立各种抗日救国组织,成为中国抗日救亡运动的中心。从工人、帮会到童子军,各界民众广泛地参加了抗日活动,上海的特殊环境,使它成为国共两党走向第二次合作的里程碑式的地点,为国共第二次合作的得以实现做出了巨大贡献。“一二八”、“八一三”两次淞沪抗战,给日本法西斯以沉重打击。上海人民与犹太难民、朝鲜的反日志士以及其它一些热爱和平的国外人士一道,生活在同一上海屋檐下,始终斗志昂扬,投身于共同的反法西斯大业中去。上海为抗战的胜利作出了不可磨灭的贡献。
This year marks the 60th anniversary of the victory of the world anti-fascist war. In 1931, the Japanese invaders launched the “September 18 Incident” and the people in Shanghai immediately launched the climax of resisting Japan and saving the nation and resisting the Japanese movement. As the National Government stubbornly implemented the non-resistance policy of “peace and security must be settled first within the country,” Shanghai established various anti-Japanese and state organizations and became the center of China’s anti-Japanese national salvation movement. From the workers, gangs to the Boy Scouts, people from all walks of life took part in the anti-Japanese activities extensively. The special environment of Shanghai made it a landmark place for the two parties to go to the second cooperation between Kuomintang and the Communist Party and to make the second cooperation between Kuomintang and the Communist Party A great contribution. The “January 28” and “August 13” two campaigns against the Chinese people in Shanghai brought heavy blows to Japan’s fascists. Together with Jewish refugees, North Korea’s anti-Japanese martyrs and other peace-loving foreigners, the Shanghai people, living under the same roof of Shanghai, have always stood their ground in the common cause of anti-fascism. Shanghai made an indelible contribution to the victory of the war.