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目的 :为了探讨伴有情绪障碍的住院患儿的个性特征以采取相应的护理对策。方法 :采用儿童艾森克个性问卷对 6 1例伴有情绪障碍的住院患儿 (观察组 )及 6 0例对照组患儿进行了测试。结果 :观察组E量表均分低于对照组 ,观察组N量表均分高于对照组 ,而P、L量表均分两组相差不显著 ,提示内向个性及不稳定情绪是易产生情绪障碍的两个主要个性心理特征。结论 :及早对伴有情绪障碍患儿增加实施心理干预为主的综合护理 ,对促进患儿恢复身心健康是十分必要的
Objective: To explore the personality characteristics of hospitalized children with emotional disorder to take appropriate nursing countermeasures. Methods: Sixty-one children hospitalized with mood disorder (observation group) and 60 control children were enrolled in this study. Results: The score of E in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the N score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. However, there was no significant difference between the P and L scales in the two groups, suggesting that introverted personality and unstable mood were easy to produce Emotional disorders of the two main personality traits. Conclusion: The early comprehensive intervention to increase the psychological intervention in children with emotional disorders is necessary to promote the recovery of physical and mental health in children