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一、深入研究“两结合”创作方法的迫切性一九七九年十一月,周扬同志在全国第四次文代会上指出:“毛泽东同志对文艺创作提出的革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义相结合的主张,对于帮助作家正确地而又富有远见地观察和描写生活,是有指导意义的。……当然,任何创作口号,都不应成为束缚创作生命力的公式和教条。在遵循文艺必须正确地反映现实生活这个客观规律的前提下,每一个作家或艺术家采用什么样的创作方法来从事创作,这是作家、艺术家的自由。我们提倡我们认为最好的创作方法,同时更要鼓励创作方法和创作风格的多样化,不应强求一律。”
I. In-depth Study on the Urgency of the “Two Combinations” Methodology In November 1979, at the Fourth National Congress of the Chinese People, Comrade Zhou Yang pointed out: “The revolutionary realism and revolution Comrade Mao Tse-tung proposed for literary and artistic creation The combination of romanticism is instructive in helping writers observe and describe life accurately and farsightedly .... No creative slogan should of course be the formula and doctrine that bound the creative vitality.After following the Literary and artistic must correctly reflect the objective law of real life under the premise of each writer or artist using what creative methods to engage in creative, which is the freedom of the writer, the artist.We advocate what we think the best creative method, but also to Encourage the diversification of creative methods and creative style, should not be punctual. ”