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创新是从经济学的层面上把知识成果商业化的过程。以科技园区为载体的创新共同体通过构建创新网络形成创新生态系统,整合创新资源,集成创新活动的各种要素,实现由知识到产品的动态循环过程。十八大以来,国家提出创新驱动发展战略和京津冀协同发展战略,在此大背景下,科技园区发展的新趋势——创新共同体成为我国完善自主创新的新尝试。本文对创新共同体的溯源做了梳理,并对创新共同体的运行机制做了相关论述。
Innovation is the process of commercializing the fruits of knowledge at the economic level. The innovation community with science and technology park as its carrier forms an innovation ecosystem by constructing an innovation network, integrates innovative resources, integrates various elements of innovation activities and realizes the dynamic cycle from knowledge to products. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, the state has proposed an innovation-driven development strategy and a coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Province. Against this background, the new trend of development of science and technology parks - the innovation community - is a new attempt of improving our independent innovation. This paper reviews the traceability of innovation community, and discusses the operating mechanism of innovation community.