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一、我国协议仲裁的基本体制 长期以来,我国国内的仲裁体制是根据原《经济合同法》第48条和《中华人民共和国仲裁条例》(以下简称《仲裁条例》)等有关规定形成的。这种体制的基本框架可以概括为:“裁审并举、当事人自择、一裁两审”。即就国内仲裁而言,当事人发生经济合同纠纷时实行或裁或审的双轨制,当事人既可以向仲裁机关申请仲裁,也可直接向人民法院起诉。如果向仲裁机关申请仲裁,仲裁机关应先行调解,调解不成时开庭仲裁,仲裁实
I. The Basic System of Arbitration of Arbitration Agreement China’s domestic arbitration system has long been formed according to Article 48 of the original Economic Contract Law and the Arbitration Regulations of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as “the Arbitration Ordinance”). The basic framework of such a system can be summarized as: “Both trial and trial, the parties themselves, a trial of two.” In other words, for the domestic arbitration, the parties may apply for arbitration either before the arbitration organ or directly before the people’s court in the event of an economic contract dispute. If the arbitration organ to apply for arbitration, the arbitration agency should be the first mediation, mediation fails to open court hearing arbitration