在当代政治哲学、伦理学、法学等领域的相关文献中,“尊严”是一个使用频率越来越高的概念。一般意义上的人的尊严,指的是人人都具有的平等的人格尊严。人格尊严是在社会共同体中存在与实现的尊严,人格尊严的需要是人类共同生活的需要,是人的精神生命无上价值的体现。人的尊严根植于人的本性、人的共同体成员的资格。 In the related literature of contemporary political philosophy, ethics, law and other fields, “dignity” is a concept of ever-increasing frequency of use. Human dignity in the general sense refers to the equal human dignity of all people. Human dignity is the existence and realization of dignity in the social community. The need of human dignity is the need of human being’s common life and the supreme value of human spiritual life. Human dignity is rooted in human nature, the membership of human community members.