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目的分析评价昌吉市结核病人在全程督导化疗过程中,对患者及家属进行必要的健康教育实施效果。方法对登记管理的痰涂片阳性肺结核患者及初治涂阴病人在提供免费抗结核药物治疗的同时,对每位患者及家属进行结核病防治知识的健康教育,提高患者治疗依从性及家属督促服药的责任心。结果健康教育工作,贯穿了整个治疗过程,实施有效的治疗管理,涂阳病人免费治疗率达100%,涂阳病人治愈率逐年稳步提高。结论建立长效的健康教育机制,提高了患者的治疗依从性,确保患者做到全程规律服药,提高了结核病防治工作质量,对提高治愈率起到了积极有效地促进作用。
Objective To analyze and evaluate the effect of implementing the necessary health education for patients and their families in the process of supervision and chemotherapy of tuberculosis patients in Changji City. Methods To provide free anti-TB drug treatment to patients with sputum smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis who were registered and managed, and to provide health education on tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge to each patient and their family member, to improve patient’s compliance with treatment and to supervise and administer medication Responsibility. Results Health education throughout the entire treatment process, the implementation of effective treatment and management, smear-positive patients free treatment rate of 100%, the cure rate of smear-positive patients steadily increased year by year. Conclusion The establishment of a long-term health education mechanism improves the patient’s compliance with treatment, ensures the patient to take medication regularly and improves the quality of tuberculosis prevention and treatment work, and plays an active and effective role in improving the cure rate.