“形式语法”以形式化为标志,“功能语法”以功能作用为标志,这些都是从国外引进的语法理论,当然在跟汉语研究结合以后,已经或多或少带有某些中国的研究特色。中国的汉语语法研究有自己的优秀传统,它吸收了传统语法、描写语法,以及格语法、认知语法的合理因素,根据汉语的特点和客观规律,逐渐形成以语义为研究的出发点和研究重点的语法研究理论。 “Formal grammar ” to formalize as a symbol, “functional grammar ” to function as a symbol, these are grammar theory introduced from abroad, of course, after combining with the Chinese study, has been more or less with a Some of China’s research features. Chinese grammar research in China has its own tradition of excellence. It absorbs the rational factors of traditional grammar, grammar, grammatical grammar and cognitive grammar. According to the characteristics of Chinese language and objective laws, it gradually forms the starting point and research focus of semantic study Grammar theory.