农药的使用始于20世纪40年代,同时,农药的使用给农业生产带来高效;农药的滥用与使用不当给生态环境、生物多样性和农业持续发展带来的问题,越来越引起人们的广泛关注。近年来,各国政府对进出口农产品中的农药残留检测项目不断增加, The use of pesticides began in the 1940s. At the same time, the use of pesticides has brought high efficiency to agricultural production. The problems caused by the abuse and misuse of pesticides to the ecological environment, biodiversity and the sustainable development of agriculture have increasingly caused people’s extensive attention. In recent years, governments of all countries have continuously increased the number of pesticide residue testing items in the import and export agricultural products,