水痘(varicella,chickenpox)是由水痘-带状疱疹病毒(varecella-zoster virus,VZV)感染所引起的急性病毒性传染病,人是唯一传染源。本病发病高峰年龄为2~10岁,而新生儿水痘极少见,临床医师对本病常缺乏认识,易漏诊或误诊。现将本院皮肤科门诊诊治的3例新生儿水痘的临床资料进行分析,以提高临床医师对新生儿水痘的认识,减少漏诊或误诊。1临床资料 Chicken varicella (chickenpox) is an acute viral infection caused by the infection of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), the only source of infection. The peak age of onset of this disease is 2 to 10 years old, and rare neonatal chickenpox, clinicians often lack of understanding of the disease, easy to miss or misdiagnosis. The clinical data of 3 cases of newborn chickenpox diagnosed and treated in our hospital dermatology clinic are analyzed in order to improve clinicians’ knowledge of chickenpox in newborn and reduce missed diagnosis or misdiagnosis. 1 clinical data