一年四季,春夏秋冬,是根据时序的先后排列的。其中“冬”是最“终”的一个季节。今天从古书看来,冬字专门用来表示时序、时间。但是,我们要是根据出土的文字材料来考察这个字就会发现,甲骨文、睡虎地秦简、马王堆汉墓帛书等文献,都是用“冬”来记录“终”这个词的;这至少说明较早的冬是 Throughout the year, spring, summer, autumn and winter, are arranged according to the timing. One “winter” is the most “end ” a season. It seems from ancient books, winter word is used to express timing, time. However, if we examine this word according to the unearthed written materials, we can find that the documents such as the bamboo slips of Oracle, the Sleeping Tihthai, the Mawangdui and Han tomb silk books are all recorded with the word “final” using “winter” This at least shows that the earlier winter is