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具有专门知识的人以专家辅助人的身份参与民事诉讼在民事诉讼证据的相关规定中早有规定,但实践中具有专门知识的人在医疗纠纷的案件中参与诉讼的情形并不理想。随着《民事诉讼法》和《最高人民法院关于适用<中华人民共和国民事诉讼法>的解释》(以下简称“民事诉讼法司法解释”)对具有专门知识的人出庭参与诉讼的进一步规定,可以预见到在医疗纠纷案件中具有专门知识的人作为专家辅助人出庭参与诉讼的比率将会提升。本文通过对具有专门知识的人身份的界定,探讨医疗纠纷诉讼案件中专家辅助人的资质和地位,指出专家辅助人在医疗纠纷案件中的作用。
People with specialized knowledge have long been involved in civil litigation as expert assistants in the relevant provisions of evidence in civil litigation. However, in practice, those who have specialized knowledge are not ideal for participating in litigation in medical dispute cases. With the further provisions of the Civil Procedure Law and the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of the Civil Procedure Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the “judicial interpretation of the Civil Procedure Law”), further provisions on the participation of persons with specialized knowledge in court proceedings , It is foreseeable that the percentage of people who have expertise in medical dispute cases appearing before a court as expert assistants will increase. This article explores the qualifications and status of expert assistants in medical dispute litigation cases by defining the identity of people with specialized knowledge and points out the role of expert assistants in medical dispute cases.