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目的观察脑梗死患者使用抗血栓泵预防下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)的效果。方法将96例脑梗死患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规治疗和护理,观察组在常规治疗、护理的基础上使用抗血栓泵进行辅助治疗。2组均于治疗18d后行双下肢深静脉血栓检测和凝血指标检测。结果观察组未发生DVT,对照组发生DVT6例,两组DVT发生率比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。凝血指标比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对脑梗死患者在常规治疗护理的基础上使用抗血栓泵辅助治疗,可以有效预防下肢深静脉血栓形成。
Objective To observe the effect of antithrombotic therapy on preventing deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods 96 cases of cerebral infarction were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine treatment and nursing. The observation group was treated with antithrombotic therapy on the basis of routine treatment and nursing. Both groups were tested for deep vein thrombosis and coagulation index after 18 days of treatment. Results There was no DVT in the observation group and 6 cases of DVT in the control group. The incidence of DVT in the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Blood coagulation index was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion The antithrombotic pump adjuvant therapy can effectively prevent deep vein thrombosis in patients with cerebral infarction on the basis of routine treatment and care.