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巴托洛梅·德·拉斯·卡萨斯神父(FrayBartolome de las Casas,1474—1566年),是拉丁美洲反对殖民主义的先驱。四百多年前,当西班牙和葡萄牙开始瓜分拉丁美洲,展开了世界史上第一次争夺世界霸权斗争的时候,他挺身而出,为反对西班牙的殖民战争和奴隶制度——监护制(reparti-miento)和委托监护制(encomienda)进行了长期的斗争,并在斗争中写了许多著作,为后人留下了一套反对殖民主义的理论,对促进拉丁美洲的反殖民主义斗争起了积极的作用。他的一生值得我们好好地研究。
Father Bartolome de las Casas (1474-1566) is a pioneer in anti-colonialism in Latin America. More than four hundred years ago, when Spain and Portugal began to divide Latin America and launched the first struggle against world hegemony in world history, he stepped forward to oppose Spain’s colonial war and slavery - the reparti- miento and encomienda, and wrote many books in the struggle, leaving behind a set of theories against colonialism and playing a positive role in promoting the anti-colonialist struggle in Latin America Role. His life deserves our careful study.