１９９２年春天，邓小平发表“南方谈话”，不仅推动了全国新一轮的思想解放浪潮，而且有力地促进了邓小平理论科学体系的最后形成。在邓小平理论中，有许多被称之为马克思主义发展史上“第一次”提出的理论命题和论断，如社会主义初级阶段理论、科学技术是第一生产力的论断 In the spring of 1992, Deng Xiaoping’s “southern talks” not only promoted a new wave of ideological liberation throughout the country, but also effectively promoted the final formation of the scientific system of Deng Xiaoping Theory. In Deng Xiaoping Theory, there are many theoretical propositions and assertions that are called “the first” in the history of the development of Marxism, such as the theory of the primary stage of socialism and the theory that science and technology are the primary productive forces