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欲在单位面积上获得大量的品质优良的成熟饱满荚果,其因素是复杂的.仅就花生生育特性来看,在适宜的群体内,单株有效花期内的开花量、开花的集中性及受精率三者有高度的相关性,对产量有强烈的影响。饱果是决定产量的重要因素,荚果的发病除受遗传性支配外,尚与生育过程的环境条件有密切关系。为此对荚果形成过程及其不同的发育时期、生态特征、内部糖类脂肪积累变化规律进行了研究,以了解荚果发育生物学特性,确切判断花生的成熟期,找出相应的措施,提高饱满荚果的数量和质量。
In order to obtain a large number of high-quality, mature and full pods per unit area, the factors are complex.On the basis of the characteristics of peanut reproductive performance, within the appropriate population, the amount of flowering, flowering concentration and fertilization Rate of the three are highly relevant, have a strong impact on production. Full fruit is an important factor in determining yield. In addition to the genetic domination of the pod, it is closely related to the environmental conditions of the reproductive process. In order to understand the pod developmental biological characteristics, determine the maturity of peanut, determine the appropriate measures to improve the pod formation process and its different developmental stages, ecological characteristics, changes in internal fat accumulation and accumulation The quantity and quality of pods.