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在阅读中我们经常会遇到许多生词。这时许多同学立即翻阅词典,查找词义。这样做不但费时费力,而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。事实上,阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。近年来全国统一高考中加大了对考生猜词义能力的考查,因此,掌握一定的猜词技巧,对突破高考阅读理解、提高我们的英语语言能力都有非常重要的意义。
We often encounter many new words in reading. At this time many students immediately read the dictionary, find the meaning. This not only takes time and effort, but also affect the speed of reading, affecting the overall grasp of the discourse. In fact, every word in the reading material is related to the words or sentences and even the paragraphs before and after it. We can use the context (all kinds of known information) speculate to determine the meaning of certain new words. In recent years, the National Unified College Entrance Examination has increased the ability to guess the ability of the candidates to examine, therefore, to master a certain guessing skills, to break the reading comprehension, improve our English language ability has a very important significance.