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从政治合法性思想出发来分析,人类社会的历史无外乎就是一部合法性证明不断开掘和转换的历史。古希腊人以研究自然为前提来研究政治,表明了在合法性思想上由神话向理性的过渡,中世纪彻底的神性信仰在人们日渐张扬的个性面前显得异常脆弱,这促成了近代西方启蒙时期又将合法性基础很自然地转向了人和自然法则,但科学主义的信仰方式对社会运行的复杂性缺乏必要的估计。现代社会对迄今为止所有的合法性论证进行了无情的解构,合法性证明不再是求真的过程而是一个拒斥形而上学和神话寓言、追求可行性和效益的过程,现代西方社会合法性危机的产生和出现与此有着直接的关联。
Starting from the idea of political legitimacy, the history of human society is nothing less than a history of constant excavation and conversion of legitimacy evidence. The study of politics by the ancient Greeks on the precondition of studying nature shows the transition from myth to rationality in the legitimacy ideology. The complete divine faith in the Middle Ages appeared unusually fragile in the face of people’s increasingly assertive personality, which contributed to the modern Western Enlightenment period In turn, the basis of legitimacy turned naturally to the laws of man and nature, but the scientific way of belief lacks the necessary estimates of the complexities of social functioning. In modern society, all legal legitimacy so far has been relentlessly deconstructed. Legitimacy proof is no longer a process of seeking truth but a process of rejecting the metaphysics of metaphysics and mythology and pursuing the feasibility and effectiveness. The legitimacy crisis of modern Western society The emergence and emergence of a direct relationship with this.