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随着生产形式的改变,原来种类繁多的大型烤烟房,已逐渐被各种小型烤烟房代替。据统计安徽省固镇县石湖区现有烤烟房1550座。其中小型烤烟房就有1100座,占烤烟房总数的71％。这些小型烤房虽起到了一定的积极作用,但因结构简陋、保温性差、建造不合理等,致使耗煤量较高,烤烟质量不稳。针对这一情况,我们石湖区农业科技站的科技人员在有关部门的支持下,通过反复试验,研制出一种“小型太阳能烤烟房”。使用表明,其烘烤性能良好,烤烟质量有了提高,每斤可增加收入约0.10元,并能节约烧料32％,受到广大烟农的欢迎。
With the change of production forms, a large variety of original large-scale tobacco smoke houses have gradually been replaced by a variety of small-scale tobacco smoke houses. According to statistics, Shihu District, Guzhen Province, existing flue-cured tobacco 1550. Among them, there are 1100 small flue-cured tobacco houses, accounting for 71% of the total number of flue-cured tobacco houses. Although these small-scale barns have played a positive role, they have high coal consumption and unstable flue-cured tobacco quality due to their poor structure, poor heat insulation and unreasonable construction. In response to this situation, we Shijiazhuang Agricultural Science and Technology Station of scientific and technological personnel with the support of relevant departments, through trial and error, developed a “small solar flue-cured tobacco room.” Use shows that the baking performance is good, the quality of flue-cured tobacco has improved, an increase of about 0.10 yuan per catty, and can save 32% of burning material, welcomed by the majority of farmers.