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福建沙县湖源乡位处北纬26°15′,东经117°32′海拔310米。年平均气温15.98℃,降雨量1836.4mm,日照时数384.1小时,无霜期234天。属亚热带季风气候,植被为常绿阔叶林。在该处200年生大叶女贞(Ligustium Lucidum Ait.)树上发现白蜡虫自然种群。据测定,白蜡虫雌虫虫体长0.80mm,宽10.90mm,高8.60mm。蜡花厚度平均6.65mm,其虫囊大小及蜡花厚度均接近全国主要蜡区水平。湖源白蜡虫自然种群的发现,证实了《农政全书》有关福建白蜡虫分布的记载,表明闽北山区自然条件适合发展白蜡生产。
Fujian Hu County, Shaxian County is located at latitude 26 ° 15 ’north, longitude 117 ° 32’ east longitude 310 meters. The average annual temperature of 15.98 ℃, rainfall 1836.4mm, sunshine hours 384.1 hours, 234 days frost-free period. Is a subtropical monsoon climate, vegetation is evergreen broad-leaved forest. Where a natural population of white wax beetle is found on the 200-year-old Ligustium Lucidum Ait. Tree. According to the determination, white wax insect female body length 0.80mm, width 10.90mm, high 8.60mm. The average thickness of wax flowers 6.65mm, the size of the worm capsule and wax flower thickness are close to the level of the main wax area. The discovery of natural populations of whiteworms in Lake Huyuan confirmed the records of the distribution of the whiteworms in Fujian Province for the Complete Works of Agriculture and indicated that the natural conditions in mountainous areas of northern Fujian are suitable for the development of white waxy soils.