在日本国民的实际生活中,公营住宅为解决低收入家庭的居住问题起了不容低估的作用。在政府的主导下,日本形成了以公营住宅、公团住宅、公库住宅为三大支柱的公共住宅供应体系。政府在财政、金融和税收制度上,对公营住宅采取了相应的措施,对解决日本住宅短缺问题起到了举足轻重的作用。 In the actual life of Japanese nationals, public housing plays an underestimate role in addressing the housing problems of low-income families. Under the government’s leadership, Japan has formed a public housing supply system with public housing, public housing and public housing as its three pillars. The government has taken measures against public housing in fiscal, financial and tax systems and played a decisive role in solving the problem of housing shortage in Japan.