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对名利的认识和理解,称之为名利观。世界上所有的人(至少是大多数),几乎都有对名利的追求。从小孩子到老人,从贱民到贵人,从文盲到学士,从匪寇到君子,都有对名利的不同认识和表现。为什么要格外去说文人的名利观?只是因为文人是社会中的一个十分特殊的群体,他们对名利的解读往往比芸芸众生有高明之处(不论真假)。
Understanding and understanding of fame and fortune, called the concept of fame and wealth. Almost all the people in the world, at least most, pursue fame and fortune. From children to elders, from untouchables to noble people, from illiterate to bachelor, from bandits to gentlemen, there are different perceptions and manifestations of fame and fortune. Why do we want to go beyond the literary view of fame and wealth? It is only because the literati are a very special group of people in society. Their interpretation of fame and fortune tends to be clearer than mortal beings, regardless of true or false.