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环境贸易壁垒是当代国际贸易中一种新型而又广泛的非关税贸易壁垒,并广泛地影响着我国农产品、纺织品、机电产品、玩具、医药产品等的出口。为了推动我国对外贸易的可持续发展,政府要树立环保观念,发展环保产业,培育环保企业,把握国际环保动态,打破环境贸易壁垒;企业本身应树立可持续贸易战略观念,实行“清洁生产”,优化贸易商品结构,开发生态环保产品,实施环境营销策略,推行ISO14001环境管理体系。
Environmental trade barriers are a new and widespread non-tariff trade barrier in contemporary international trade and have a broad impact on the export of China’s agricultural products, textiles, mechanical and electrical products, toys and medical products. In order to promote the sustainable development of China’s foreign trade, the government should establish the concept of environmental protection, develop the environmental protection industry, cultivate the environmental protection enterprises, grasp the international environmental protection dynamics and break the environmental trade barriers. The enterprises themselves should establish the concept of sustainable trade and implement “cleaner production” Optimize the structure of trade commodities, develop eco-friendly products, implement environmental marketing strategies, and implement the ISO14001 environmental management system.