种植园生态系统在植被和土壤利用方式等方面不同于其他生态系统而独具特色。这就可能对丛枝菌根(AM)真菌的生长、发育、分布和多样性等产生举足轻重的影响,而具有特殊的AM真菌多样性特征。本文总结了国外和国内近10年来的有关该领域的研究成果,分析了存在的问题,指出了今后的研究方向,旨在为加强种植园生态系统AM真菌多样性研究与应用提供依据。 Plantation ecosystems differ from other ecosystems in terms of their use of vegetation and soil. This may have an important impact on the growth, development, distribution and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, and has the special feature of AM fungal diversity. This paper summarizes the research achievements in this field both in China and abroad in the past 10 years, analyzes the existing problems and points out the future research direction, which aims to provide the basis for strengthening the research and application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi diversity in the plantation ecosystem.